Chii chinorevei abvi chinorevei mubhedhe uye nei uchifanira hanya

Abv , kana doro nehuwandu , is a standard metric yakashandiswa kuyera iyo doro rine chinwiwa. Inoratidzwa sepesenti, inoratidza huwandu hwehuwandu hweEthanol hukama hwehuwandu hwekunwa kwechinwiwa pakutonhora kwe20 ° C (68 ° F). Semuenzaniso, doro rine 5% abv ine mamiriyoni mashanu edoro rakachena kune yega yega mamirimita emvura. Kuyerwa uku kwakakosha kune vatengi kuti vanzwisise potency yekunwa uye inodiwa zviri pamutemo pane zvidhori zvinodhaka pasi rese.

• Kwayaka : World Health Organisation (Ndiani) Nhungamiro yeDoro Doro.

Doro nebhuku rakawanda, rinowanzoratidzwa saAbv, rinokuudza iyo muzana yedoro rakachena mudoro rako. Paunotarisa label, iwe unogona kuona nhamba dzakada kunge 4.2% kana 5%. Mabhebhi mazhinji anokudzwa anowira pakati pe4% uye 5% abv, asi vamwe vanogona kunge vakaderera se2% kana yakakwira se7%. Kuziva kuti doro rakawanda sei mune doro rinobatsira iwe kuita smitorti sarudzo pamusoro pezvaunonwa uye yakawanda sei.

Vanhu vazhinji Sarudza mabheji akavakirwa pane abv nekuda kwezvikonzero sekuravira, zororo, kana kugona kutyaira zvakachengeteka mushure mekunwa. Zvizvarwa zvechidiki zvinonyanya kutarisisa abvuma doro.

Chidzidzo Chekudzidza	Kwakakosha Kuwana
Label enzaniso	Vanhu fungidzira doro ravo rekudya zvakanyatsonaka neakajeka abank zvinyorwa.
Kudurura maitiro	Bvisa ruzivo abev ruzivo runobatsira iwe dzivisa kudurura zvakawandisa kana zvishoma zvishoma.

Key Deaaroways

• ABV inoratidza muzana yedoro rakachena mudhirowa uye rinokubatsira iwe kuziva kuti zvinwiwa zvako zvakasimba sei.

• Mabhebhi mazhinji ane abvi pakati pe4% uye 7%, asi vamwe vanogona kuve vakaderera kana kupfuura.

• Kuongorora abvi pamabheji anokubatsira kuti usarudze mabhero anokodzera kuravira kwako, chiitiko, uye zvekuchengetedza.

• Bheji dzakakwira dzimba dzinovandudza dzinosimba uye dzine mamwe macalories, nepo akadzika mabhawa ane bheji akareruka uye ari nyore kumwa.

• Kuziva abvi kunokubatsira kunwa zvine musoro, dzivisa zvinoshamisa, uye unakirwe nedoro nenzira inoenderana nemararamiro ako.

Doro neBhuku

Beer abv zvichireva

Paunotarisa kune doro rechitoro, iwe unowanzoona nhamba inoteverwa neyezana chiratidzo. Iyi nhamba inoratidza doro nehuwandu. Doro nebhuku racho nzira yakajairika yekuyera zvirimo mune doro. Iyo inokuudza iwe chikamu chechinwiwa chakachena doro. Semuenzaniso, kana doro rine 5% doro nehuwandu, ipapo 5% yemvura idoro.

Iwe unoshandisa doro nehuwandu hwekuenzanisa bheji dzakasiyana. Kuyerwa uku kunoonekwa pamabhodhoro, matani, uye mamenus kupota nyika. Iwe unogona kuona kuti midzimu yakaita sehiskey yakashandisa imwe system inonzi 'chiratidzo,' asi doro inoshandisa doro nehuwandu nehuwandu. Iyo muzana yedoro inobatsira iwe kuti unzwisise kuti yakasimba sei doro. MuUnited States, Mutemo unoti chinwiwa chinofanira kunge chine anopfuura 0.5% doro nehuwandu hwekuverenga sedoro.

Ungashamisika kuti sei zvinwiwa zvechitoro mune doro shanduko nekufamba kwenguva kana pakati pemhando. Vanotsvagurudza vakadzidza data kutenga kubva kuzviuru zveimba yeBritish pamusoro pemakore akati wandei. Vakaona kuti avhareji doro nehoriyamu mune doro rakadonhedzwa kana mabhero matsva akaderera akasangana uye kana mabhureki akaderedza madhiri emapango enguva dzose. Heano mamwe akakosha kuwana kubva pakudzidza izvozvo:

• The theAvhareji doro nehuwandu mubhegi rakadonhedzwa neinenge 0.05% kusvika 0,1% pamusoro pemakore mashoma.

• Vanhu vakatenga shoma shoma mudoro, nekudonha kwe7% kusvika 10%.

• Vatengesi vadiki uye vanhu vakatenga yakawanda doro vakatungamira kuchinja uku.

• Chidzidzo icho chakaratidza kuti shanduko doro nehuwandu hunogona kuitika nekukurumidza kana zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvichisvika kana shanduro yekubhadhara.

Yakawanda sei doro iri mudhiro?

Iwe ungangozvibvunza kuti, 'Inguva yakawanda sei iri mudoro? ' Mhinduro yacho inoenderana nerudzi rwebhinzi uye saizi yekushandira. Mabheji mazhinji anogara ane doro nezwi pakati pe4% uye 5%. Mamwe mabhero akajeka ane mashoma, nepo matanda akasimba kana anokambaira anogona kuve nezvimwe.

Kuti ikubatsire kuona kuti doro rakawanda sei mune doro, tarisa patafura iyi. Zvinoratidza Avhareji doro mune zvakajairika kushumira saizi :

Kubatira Saizi Type	Vhoriyamu (ML)	Avhareji abvi (%)	Zvinyorwa zveDoro (UK zvikamu)
Yakajairika doro / cider	568	4.85	2.75
Yakaderedzwa doro / cider	379	4.85	1.84

Paunonwa pint yakajairika yedoro, iwe unowana anenge 2.75 zvikamu zve doro. Kana iwe ukasarudza girazi diki, iwe unowana zvishoma doro. Doro nebhuku racho rinogara rakafanana, asi huwandu hwakazara hwekunwa doro shanduko nehukuru hwenwe.

Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchitarisa iyo label kuti uzive kuti doro rakawanda sei mune doro. Iro doro rinokanganisa manzwiro aunoita mushure mekunwa. Zvinobatsirawo iwe kusarudza kuti mangani emanyawi aungave nawo uye uchiri kugara wakachengeteka. Rangarira, iyo muzana yedoro mune doro rinokuudza kuti yakasimba sei. Nokunzwisisa doro nehuwandu, iwe unoita sarudzo dziri nani pamusoro peiyo uye yakawanda sei yekumwa.

Kuyera Beer abvi

Abv kuverenga

Wakambombofunga here nezve maBlowers anoziva abvi mudhorobha? Ivo vanoshandisa sainzi kuti vazvizive. Brewering Tarisa kuti akabatisisa sei doro pamberi uye shure kwazvinetso. Cheki yekutanga inonzi yekutanga Gravity (OG). Chechipiri cheki inonzi yekupedzisira Gravity (fg). Kana mbiriso yadya shuga, inoita doro uye mabhuru. Izvi zvinoita kuti doro risingakwanisi kuita.

Kuti uwane abvi, iwe unoshandisa chirevo chakareruka cheMath:

Abv = (OG - FG) * 131.25

Uyu mutemo unoshandira bheki mazhinji. Kune mabheji ane Bread abvi, mabhureki dzimwe nguva anoshandisa yakaomarara fform. Izvi zvinovabatsira kuwana mhinduro iri nani. Unogona kushandisa a hydrometer kana afractometer yekutarisa og uye fg. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisawo ABV Calculator Online. Izvi zvishandiso zvinokubatsira kuti uwane mhinduro nekukurumidza uye nyore.

Zano: Gara uchiyera og uye fg nokungwarira. Kunyangwe zvikanganiso zvidiki zvinogona kuchinja nhamba yako yeABV.

Makambani makuru emahombekombe akaita kunge magedhi uye nyanzvi dzakafanana Anthony Cutia Vakawana mutemo uri nyore unoshanda zvakanaka kune akawanda bheji. Sosi yepamhepo seshamwari yaBlwer uye Homebrew Academy Iva Ekirava Ekuverenga kune chero munhu anoda kutarisa doro ravo.

Chaizvoizvo Abv Ranges

Belers anouya mune dzakawanda masimba. Mamwe mabhegi, kunge madhiri emisangano, ane isingasviki 3.5% abv. Most craft beers ane Pakati pe5% uye 7% ana . mamwe mabhero akasimba, saDessert Stuuts kana kaviri Ipas, inogona kuve ne10% abv kana kupfuura.

Pano patafura inoratidza abvi kubva kune yakakurumbira mabheti emabhora:

Maitiro	Abv ren
Session Beer	Kusvikira pa 5.0%
American-Style Cream Ale	0.5% - 5.0%
Standard craft doro	5% - 7%
Kaviri IPA	7% - 10% +
Dessert / pastry stout	7% - 13% +

Mabhegi mazhinji aunowana pazvitoro kana mabara ane abvi pakati pe4% uye 8%. Mashoma mashoma haafari mabhero ane anopfuura 14% abv. Paunotora doro, yeuka kuti kukwirira kwazvinoreva chinwiwa chakasimba. Yakadzika mabheji emabhora akareruka uye nyore nyore kunwa kwenguva yakareba.

Abv uye kuravira

Flavour kukanganisa

Iwe unogona kuravira musiyano kana mabhero ane doro rakasiyana. BELER NEMAHARA ABVS zvinowanzo kuravira uye unonzwa kurema. Unogona kucherechedza kutapira kwakanyanya kana kunzwa kunodziya. Dzimwe nguva, iwewe unotombonzwa kushoma kupisa kubva padoro. Izvi zvinoitika nekuti doro rinosanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu mudoro. Vallers vanowedzera mamwe malt kuti vagadzire doro rakasimba, izvo zvakare zvinoita kuti zvinotapira. Kutapira kunobatsira kuraswa kunze kwekuravira kubva kune hops.

Shungu mubhegi dzinobva pane chimwe chinhu chinonzi Ibus . Asi rurimi rwako haruitidze shungu. Doro uye kutapira kubva kuMalt vanoshandura maitiro anovhuvhuta. Semuenzaniso, doro rakasimba rine doro rakawanda rinogona kuravira zvishoma pane doro rakareruka neiyo ibu yakafanana.BELER NEMBABS ABVS Inonzwawo yakakura mumuromo mako . Masayendisiti akadzidza kuti doro rinoshandura kuti doro rinonzwa sei mumuromo mako.Ethanol, iyo huru doro iri mudoro, inosanganisa neyako yekupfira uye inoshandura maitiro ekuravira kwako uye kunhuwa doro . izvi zvinoita kuti ibve nedoro rakawanda rinonwa rinonwa zvinodziya uye zvinonakidza.

ZANO: Sarudza mabhero ane madhiri akaderera kana iwe uchida mwenje, CRISP kuravira. Sarudza Beers ne doro rakawanda rekushinga, rinodziya.

Simba nemakorori

Zvinwiwa zvinwiwa zvinoshandura kuravira uye macalorie mudoro. Doro rine 7 makarori mune gramu yega yega, doro rakawanda rinoreva mamwe macalorie. Kugara uchiita bheji ne5% doro kazhinji kuve ne150 calories mune girazi gumi nemaviri-emafuta. Bheka yechiedza ine doro zvishoma inogona kuve nemakorari anopfuura zana pakushanda.

Heino tafura yekukubatsira kuenzanisa:

Maitiro	Chaizvoizvo Abv Range	Fungidziro calories (pa12 oz)
Chidoto chechiedza	~ 4-5%	~ 100
Akajairwa doro	5%	~ 150
Yakakwirira abvi doro	8%	~ 200

Gara uchitarisa iyo label yeiyo doro. Izvi zvinokubatsira iwe kuziva simba nemakorori mune zvaunoda. Kunwa zvinoreva zvinoreva kuziva kuti une doro rakawanda sei. Kana iwe uchida kunakidzwa nedoro uye ugare uine hutano, tarisa zvese zviri nyore uye zvinwiwa zvinwiwa.

Kusarudza doro naBv

Kuverenga mavara

Paunosarudza doro, iwe uchaona abvi pane iyo label kana menyu. Iyi nhamba inoratidza kuti doro rakawanda sei mune yako doro. Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti kuverenga kwaJv kuri nyore, asi vazhinji vanoona kunyengera. Mamwe mavara anongoratidza chete nhamba yeABV. Vamwe vanowedzera zvinhu senge zvinwiwa zvakajairika kana matipi ehutano. Labels ane rumwe ruzivo rundokubatsira iwe kuti unoziva sei kuti munonwa doro rakawanda sei.

Heano dzimwe nzira nzira dzekutamba dzinogona kukubatsira:

1. Labels inoratidzira zvinwiwa zviyero uye zvakachengeteka zvekunwa matipi anokubatsira iwe kuti unoziva kuti unonwa zvakadii.

2. Chikafu cheLabel Chati uye Pie Graphs zvinokubatsira iwe kufungidzira vhiki servings zvirinani pane kungova abv%.

3. Labels nemifananidzo uye yambiro tora yako hanya uye inokubatsira iwe kuyeuka yakachengeteka miganhu.

4. Standard Inwunwa Labels inobatsira iwe kufungidzira kuti doro rakawanda sei mune rimwe nerimwe bhodhoro kana rinogona.

5. Labels nemitemo yakajeka inokubatsira iwe kuita sarudzo dzakachengeteka uye usanwa zvakanyanya.

Zano: Edza kutsvaga mavara anoratidza ese abvi uye zvinwiwa zviyero. Aya mavara anokubatsira iwe kutevedzera kunwa kwako uye ugare wakachengeteka.

Smart Sarudza

Unogona kushandisa abvi kutisarudza doro rakanakisa pane chero chiitiko. Yakadzika mabhawa ane bheji dzakanaka pamapato kana masikati emasikati. Bheji dzakakwirira dzembudzi dziri nani kuti dzive nyore kuputika kana nguva dzakakosha. Kuziva iyo ABV inobatsira iwe kutarisa macalorie ako uye kwete kunwa zvakawandisa.

Chimiro	Nhoroondo
Standard dudziro	12 oz doro pa5% abvi ine 0.6 oz yakachena doro
Chaizvoizvo Beer abv Range	Mabhegi mazhinji ane 4% kusvika 7% abv, aine 5% seavhareji
Craft Beer abvi	Crauft Beers anowanzove nedoro rakawanda, dzimwe nguva kusvika 9% kana kupfuura
Kubatira Saizi Kufungisisa	Bhandi rakajairwa rinoshanda ndi12 oz, asi pints pamabhawa kazhinji 15 oz
Players	Vakadzi vanofanirwa kuve navo kusvika ku1 chinwiwa chinwiwa pazuva; Varume vanogona kuve nemakumi maviri
Zvakanakisa kudzidzira kurudziro	Tora ABV Kubva pane zvaunogona kubata, chiitiko, uye zvibodzwa zvako zveCalorie

Iwe unogona kuita sarudzo dzakanaka nekufananidza iyo abank kune yako zvirongwa uye kuti yakawanda sei yaungabata iwe. Nyanzvi dzinoti kuziva abvi inobatsira iwe kuti usanwa zvakanyanya uye kunzwa zvakaipa gare gare. Vazhinji vabati vava nehanya nazvomhando nenharaunda , kwete chete doro rakasimba. Paunoverenga chinyorwa uye uzive kuti chii chinonzi abv zvinoreva, iwe unodzora kunwa kwako uye kuita sarudzo dzinokwana hupenyu hwako.

Kunzwisisa ABV kunobatsira iwe kuita smitorti sarudzo pamusoro pe doro. Paunoziva zvinodhaka zvemukati, iwe unogona kusarudza chinwiwa chinokodzera zvirongwa zvako uye zvinangwa zvehutano.

• Vanodya zvinodhaka zvinokura nekukurumidza , kunyanya pakati pevadiki vadiki vanoda kwakawanda kudzora.

• Kuderedza Abv mubhegi kunogona kuderedza njodzi uye kukubatsira kunwa zvine mutoro.

• Zvakaringana ABV Label Zvicharega Uchienzanisa BHUKU uye DZVANYA ZVINOGONESA.

Inotevera nguva iwe yaunosarudza doro, tarisa iyo abv. Iwe une simba rekunakidzwa nedoro nenzira inoenderana mararamiro ako uye inokuchengetedza iwe yakachengeteka. 

FAQ

Chii chinoitwa na Abv chakamirira mudoro?

ABV zvinoreva doro nehoriyamu. Iwe unozviona sepesenti pane bheji rabheji. Iyi nhamba inokuudza kuti doro rakachena rakawanda sei mune zvaunoda.

Yakakwira abvi zvinoreva kuti simba rakasimba here?

Ehe. Yepamusoro Abv zvinoreva kuti doro rako rine doro rakawanda. Iwe uchanzwa mhedzisiro nekukurumidza. Beles dzakasimba dzinowanzo kuravira uye unzwe kurema.

Unogona here kuwana abvi pane yega yega dibele?

Mabhegi mazhinji anoratidza abvi pane chinyorwa kana anogona. Mamwe mabhero emunharaunda kana emakema emahara anogona kunge asina kuzviisa. Gara uchiongorora usati wamwa.

Abv anokanganisa sei kuti ungamwe sei?

Iwe unofanirwa kutarisa abvi kuti uzive miganhu yako. Beers nedoro rakawanda rinogona kukuita kuti unzwe kudhakwa nekukurumidza. Sarudza kuderera abvi kana iwe uchida kunwa kwenguva yakareba.

ABV zvakafanana neuchapupu here?

Kwete. ABV uye chiratidzo zvakasiyana. ABV inoratidza muzana yedoro. Uchapupu hunonyanya kushandiswa kune midzimu uye iri kaviri iyo ABV nhamba.