Reba: 0 Umwanditsi: Muhinduzi Urubuga Soma Igihe: 2024-08-29 Inkomoko: Urubuga
Wigeze uhagarika gutekereza ku mabati ukoresha buri munsi? Niba ari soda, isupu, cyangwa imboga zuzuye, dukunze gukoresha amabati nta gitekerezo cya kabiri. Ariko wari uzi ko amabati yose yakozwe mubikoresho bimwe? Babiri mubwoko busanzwe bwamabati uzahura nabo ni amabati hamwe na aluminium. Mugihe bashobora gusa nkaho bareba mbere, hari itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yombi. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro birashobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye no gusubiramo, ubuzima, ndetse no guhitamo kwawe.
Amabati ya tin ni akaba k'ibiryo, guhera mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19. N'ubwo izina, 'amabati ' ntabwo yakozwe rwose. Ahubwo, bakorerwa cyane cyane ibyuma kandi batwikwa hamwe na tin yoroheje kugirango bakumire amarundiro. Iyi tin ingenzi ni ngombwa, nkuko irinda ibirindiro ishobora gukorana nicyuma, bishobora gutera uburyohe cyangwa imiti.
Ibisanzwe bikoreshwa kuri tin
Amabati ya Tin akunze gukoreshwa mu kubika ibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Duhereye ku mbuto n'imboga by'ubusasu ku isupu no isosi, amabati ya TIn ni igice cy'ingenzi cyo kubungabunga ibiryo. Kuramba kwabo nubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bituma biba byiza kubikorwa byo kubungabunga, aho ibiryo bifunze hanyuma bigashyuha kugirango bishe bagiteri.
Amabati ya Aluminum , yatangijwe nyuma yimboga, yabaye kugenda-guhitamo inganda zinyoni. Bakozwe muri aluminium, icyuma cyoroshye, kitari rukuruzi kizwiho kurwanya ruswa. Bitandukanye na tin, amabati ya aluminium mubisanzwe ikozwe mubintu bimwe, byoroshya inzira yo gutunganya.
Ibisanzwe bikoreshwa mu mabati ya aluminium
Birashoboka cyane kubona amabati ya aluminium munzira zinyoni. Kuva soda na kuri byeri ibinyobwa by'ingufu kandi Amazi meza , amabati ya Aluminium iri hose. Kamere yabo yoroheje no koroshya ubwikorezi bituma bakundwa kubakora no kugaburirwa kimwe.
Amateka ya Tin Amatariki asubira mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19 Ubwongereza Daund yakiriye patenti ya mbere kugira ngo abone ipatanti ya mbere mu 1810. Iyi ntsinzi yari ihindagurika yo kubika ibiryo no kubungabunga ibiryo, bigatuma ibiryo bibikwa igihe kirekire utarangiza. Ku ikubitiro, amabati yerekejwe neza n'intoki, harabaye inzira ishishikaje yaje gusimburwa n'umusaruro w'imashini mu nganda.
Ku rundi ruhande, amabati ya Aluminium ni igihangano kigezweho, kibarirwa mu kinyejana cya 20. Aluminum yambere irashobora gutezwa imbere mu 1959 na sosiyete ya Adolph Coors, yashyizeho impinduka zikomeye mu nganda zipakishwa. Mu myaka ya za 70, amabati ya aluminimu yari yahisemo guhitamo ibinyobwa kubera kamere yabo yoroheje kandi itunguranye. Iyi nzibacyuho yarumiwe niterambere ryibiti byoroshye bya aluminiyumu byoroshye, byasimbuye gukenera bishobora gufata cyangwa gukora ibyo byoroshye.
Amabati atangirana nurupapuro rwibyuma, yashizwemo hamwe na tin yoroheje kugirango wirinde ingero no kumera. Icyuma cyaciwemo impapuro no kuzunguruka muri silinderi. Silinder noneho ifunze, kandi hasi. Irashobora gushingwa, irageragezwa yo kumeneka kandi yuzuye ibicuruzwa. Hanyuma, hejuru yashyizweho kashe kugirango habeho ibiyirimo.
Amabati ya aluminium akozwe mu gice kimwe cya aluminiyumu. Inzira itangirana numuzingo munini wa aluminiyumu, ugaburirwa mumashini iyikina mu gikombe. Iki gikombe noneho gishushanyije muburyo bwa silindrike ya a. Hasi ya Irashobora kwinubira kuruta inkuta kugirango uhangane nigitutu cyimbere. Nyuma yo guhinduranya, irashobora gukaraba, yumye, no gutwarwa no kukingira. Amabati aracapura hamwe n'ibirango bya Brand, yuzuyemo ibinyobwa, kandi bifunze umupfundikizo.
Amabati ya tin akozwe cyane cyane kubyuma, yatwikiriye hamwe na tin. Igice cya Tin, mubisanzwe mikorobe nkeya gusa, irinda ibyuma kugwa no gufata ibiryo imbere. Rimwe na rimwe, imbere muri Gicurasi yashizwemo igice cya Lacquer cyangwa Polymer kugirango itange inzitizi yinyongera hagati yicyuma n'ibiryo.
Amabati ya Aluminium yakozwe rwose na aluminiyumu, akenshi ufite izindi mpapuro nto nka magnesium kugirango atezimbere imbaraga nubushobozi. Bitandukanye na tin, aluminum ntabwo bisaba gutwikira kwitandukanya kugirango wirinde ingese kuko aluminium mubisanzwe ikora urwego rurinda umurongo urinda rukumira ruswa.
Imwe mu itandukaniro rigaragara hagati ya TIn na Aluminium ni uburemere bwabo. Aluminum yoroshye cyane kuruta ibyuma, bituma amabati yoroshye yoroshye gutwara no gukora. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mu nganda zinyoni, aho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa bishobora kugabanuka ukoresheje gupakira byoroshye.
Kurandura amabati
amabati hamwe nibyingenzi kandi bidashoboka ko biteye ubwoba cyangwa gutobora, bikaba byiza kubicuruzwa byibiribwa bishobora gukorerwa nabi. Barashobora kandi kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bufite akamaro kubikorwa byo kubungabunga bikubiyemo kuboneza urubyaro binyuze mubushyuhe.
Amafutu ya Aluminium
Aluminium, mugihe cyoroshye, akunda gukomera. Ariko, barwana cyane na ruswa, niyo bahura nibinyobwa bishwe nka soda. Ibi bituma bahitamo kwizewe ku nganda zihebwe.
Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya amabati ya tin
tin amabati arasubirwamo, kandi amabati n'inanga arashobora gutandukana mugihe cyo gutunganya. Gusubiramo amabati ni ingufu-ikora neza, ukoresheje ingufu zigera kuri 60-74% kuruta kubyara ibyuma bishya. Inzira yo gutunganya nayo irinda kurekura ibintu byangiza ibidukikije kandi bigabanya ibikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro.
Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya amabati ya aluminium,
ni kimwe mubikoresho bisubirwamo kwisi. Gusubiramo Amabati asanzwe azigama kugeza 95% byingufu zisabwa kugirango aluminiyumu nshya yo mubikoresho fatizo. Igikorwa nacyo cyihuse kandi cyiza, hamwe na aluminium zirashobora gusubira mukipiro nkigishya gishobora mubihe bigufi nkiminsi 60. Iyi recyclabulity yo hejuru ituma amabati ya alumunum ahitamo ibidukikije.
Ibiciro byumusaruro byamabati
muri rusange birahagije cyane kubyara kuruta amabati ya aluminiku kubera ibikoresho byinyongera nibikoresho byingenzi. Igiciro cyamabati, cyahujwe nigiciro cya steel kandi gikenewe gukingira, birashobora gutuma amabati ari uburyo buhenze cyane bwo gupakira.
Ibiciro byumusaruro bya Aluminium
Alumunum byibasiwe bihendutse kubyara kurwego runini. Imiterere yoroheje ya aluminium igabanya ibiciro byo gutwara, kandi uburyo bwo hejuru bwa aluminiyumu busobanura ko abakora bashobora gukoresha kenshi recycle, bigabanya ibiciro. Ibi bintu bituma alumunum yimfizi aho zihenze kumasosiyete menshi.
Irashobora guhura nubuzima bwo gukoresha amabati
yububiko muri rusange muri rusange ufite umutekano wo kubika ibiryo; Ariko, habaye impungenge zerekeye ubushobozi bwo guterana ibiryo, cyane cyane mugihe ibyangiritse byangiritse cyangwa bibitswe mugihe kinini. Amabati ya none akunze guhuzwa numubare wa lacqueer cyangwa plastike kugirango wirinde guhuza ibiryo nicyuma, bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduza.
Irashobora guhura nibibazo bya Aluminium
habaye impaka kumutekano wa aluminimu, cyane cyane kubyerekeye guhuza ubuzima nkindwara ya Alzheimer. Ariko, alumunum ikoreshwa mu mabati isanzwe ishimwe kugirango wirinde guhuza ibinyobwa. Ubushakashatsi ntabwo bwagaragaye cyane ko guhuza amabati biteye ingaruka zikomeye zubuzima.
Kuki amabati yamabati akoreshwa mu nganda zikoreshwa
mu nganda zikoreshwa cyane munganda zibiribwa kubera imbaraga zabo n'ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru mugihe cyo gucunga. Nibyiza kubika ibiryo bisaba ubuzima burebure, nkimboga, imbuto, isupu, ninyama. Amabati yo gukingira hamwe nuburinganire bwimbere afasha kwemeza ko ibiryo bisigaye bitandurwa kandi bifite umutekano kurya.
Impamvu amabati ya Aluminium akoreshwa mu mabati y'ibinyobwa
aluminium agenga inganda z'ibinyobwa kubera ko ari byoroheje, byoroshye gutwara, no gukonjesha vuba. Imiterere idahwitse ya aluminiyumu bivuze ko idahindura uburyohe bwibinyobwa. Byongeye kandi, kamere idasubirwaho yububiko bwa aluminium ituma boroherwa kubaguzi.
Kugaragara no kumva amabati yubuta
amabati afite isura ya kera, ikomeye, akenshi bifitanye isano no kuramba n'imigenzo. Bashobora gucapa hamwe nibirango cyangwa barashushanya kugirango bateze ubujurire bwabo. Uburemere buremereye bumva amabati arashobora guha abaguzi kumva ubuziranenge no kwizerwa.
Kugaragara no kumva ko
amabati ya aluminium aluminium harimo amazi meza kandi agezweho, hamwe na metallic shiny irangiza ubwo bujurira abaguzi benshi. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bigamije kureba vuba. Ubwibone bworoheje bumva amabati ya Aluminium afitanye isano no korohereza no kwinjiza.
Amabati ya magnetic?
Nibyo, amabati ya tin ni magnetic. Kubera ko ibintu nyamukuru ari ibyuma, ibikoresho bya magneti, amabati arashobora gukururwa muri magneti. Uyu mutungo urashobora kuba ingirakamaro mubikoresho byo gusubiramo, aho magneti ishobora gukoreshwa mugutandukanya amabati mubindi bikoresho.
Amabati ya aluminium magnetic?
Oya, amabati ya aluminium ntabwo ari magnetic. Aluminum ni icyuma kidasekewe, bivuze ko kidafite icyuma kandi ntabwo gikurura magneti. Uku kubura gukurungura birashobora kuba ikintu mugutondekanya no gutunganya inzira.
Gusubiramo amabati yo
gusubiramo amabati ya tin ni ingirakamaro. Icyuma na tin birashobora gutandukana no gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bishya. Imiryango myinshi yashyizeho gahunda zo gutunganya zemera amabati, yorohereza abaguzi kubisubiramo.
Gusubiramo
amabati ya aluminium alumunum arasubirwamo cyane, hamwe n'ijanisha rikomeye ry'amabati ya Aluminium risubirwamo buri mwaka. Inzira yo gutunganya kuri aluminiyumu ikora neza, kandi icyuma kirashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi udatakaje imitungo. Ibi bituma aluminium ahitamo neza kugirango arambye.
Mu gusoza, amabati hamwe na aluminium buriwese afite imitungo yabo idasanzwe, ibyiza, nibibi. Amabati araramba, arakomeye, kandi yuzuye kububiko bwigihe gito, mugihe amabati ya Aluminium ariworoheje, yoroshye, kandi meza kubinyobwa. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bw'amabati arashobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubikoresha, gutunganya, no kugira ingaruka kubidukikije. Waba uhisemo amabati cyangwa aluminium, byombi bigira uruhare runini mugupakira no kwikuramo abaguzi.
Ni ubuhe buryo nyamukuru bukoreshwa mu mabati muri iki gihe?
Amabati akoreshwa cyane cyane mugupakira ibiryo bisaba ubuzima burebure, nkimboga zuzuye, isupu, ninyama. Bakoreshwa kandi mu nganda gusaba kubika imiti nibindi bikoresho.
Amabati ya aluminium cyane abagenzi bakomeye kuruta amabati?
Nibyo, amabati ya Aluminium ifatwa nkinshuti zishingiye ku bidukikije kubera uburyo bwongeye gukoreshwa no gukoresha ingufu zo gutunganya. Aluminum irashobora gusubirwamo ubuziraherezo nta gutakaza ireme.
Amabati hamwe na aluminiyumu irashobora gusubirwamo hamwe?
Oya, amabati na aluminium ntashobora gukoreshwa hamwe kuko bakeneye inzira zitandukanye zo gutunganya. Aluminum ni icyuma kidasekewe, mugihe amabati yamabere akozwe ahanini nicyuma. Ibikoresho byo gutunganya mubisanzwe bibatondekanya ukoresheje magnets nubundi buryo.
Kuki amasosiyete ya Soda ahitamo amabati ya Aluminium hejuru ya TIN?
Amasosiyete ya Soda ahitamo amabati ya aluminium kuko ari byoroshye, byoroshye gutwara, no gukonjesha vuba. Aluminium nayo ntabyitwaramo acide, kureba ko uburyohe budahinduka.
Hoba hariho itandukaniro riryoshye hagati y'ibiryo bibitswe mu mabati ya aluminium?
Mubisanzwe, nta tandukaniro riryo rigaragara hagati yibiribwa bibitswe mumabati hamwe na aluminium. Ubwoko bwombi bwakozwe kugirango wirinde icyuma gisabana nibiri
